Last updated June 2026
Discover an extraordinary adventure near Nelson, New Zealand, by cycling through Spooners Tunnel, a historic highlight on Tasman’s Great Taste Trail. At approximately 1.4 km long, this decommissioned rail tunnel is widely recognised as the longest of its kind in the Southern Hemisphere. The experience combines railway heritage with the thrill of riding through complete darkness on a scenic rural trail. Cyclists and walkers must carry reliable lighting, as the interior is unlit and temperatures drop noticeably inside. The tunnel forms part of a broader network of cycling routes across the Nelson Tasman region, offering easy access from nearby towns like Wakefield and Kohatu.
Practical Information
| Location | Between Kohatu and Wakefield on Tasman’s Great Taste Trail, Nelson Tasman region |
| Length | 1.4 km (approx. 1352 m) |
| Elevation | 303 m |
| Access | Northern portal near Kohatu/Belgrove; southern portal near Norris Gully/Wai-iti Domain |
| Entry fee | None |
| Lighting | Required (headlamp or torch essential) |
| Status note | Check official trail updates before visiting, as sections may close for maintenance or forestry operations |
| Activities | Cycling, walking |
About Spooners Tunnel
Spooners Tunnel sits in the Spooners Range within the Nelson Tasman region and forms a signature feature of Tasman’s Great Taste Trail. The 1.4 km passage was hand-dug from both ends between 1891 and 1893 as part of the isolated Nelson Section railway line. Workers overcame challenging terrain, weather, and a major landslide before the lining was completed in June 1893. The tunnel operated for 79 years until the line closed in 1955, never having connected to the national rail network despite original plans to reach the West Coast.
Today the tunnel serves cyclists and walkers on the repurposed rail trail. Its cool, dark interior creates a distinctive sensory experience, with echoes of tyres and voices carrying through the slight curve. The surrounding landscape includes rural farmland, orchards, and river valleys typical of the inland Nelson Tasman area. Authoritative trail sites confirm the tunnel’s status as the Southern Hemisphere’s longest decommissioned rail tunnel and note its elevation of 303 m.
The route connects conveniently with other sections of the Great Taste Trail, allowing riders to extend journeys toward Wakefield, Brightwater, or further afield. Parking is available at several points including Wai-iti Domain and near Kohatu, though spaces can be limited at some locations. The trail surface is generally suitable for a range of abilities, with the tunnel itself presenting the main navigation challenge due to darkness rather than gradient.
Cycling the Great Taste Trail
Tasman’s Great Taste Trail is a scenic loop spanning roughly 200 km through Nelson Tasman’s rural, coastal, and vineyard landscapes. Spooners Tunnel sits on the inland rural section between Kohatu and Wakefield, providing a memorable highlight for day rides or longer tours. The mostly flat or gently graded paths suit a variety of fitness levels, with bike hire, shuttle services, and guided options widely available in Nelson and surrounding towns.
Riders should plan for variable weather and carry layers, as the tunnel remains cool year-round. Official updates from the trail organisation recommend checking conditions, particularly for any temporary closures related to maintenance or forestry work. Maps and current notices are available on the Heart of Biking website.
Access, Parking and Safety
Access the tunnel from the southern portal via Norris Gully or Wai-iti Domain, where parking is available. The northern portal is reached from Kohatu or Belgrove, though logging traffic may be present in the area at times. Walkers are welcome alongside cyclists, and sturdy footwear plus a head torch are advised for those on foot.
Safety priorities include carrying bright, reliable lighting for the full length of the tunnel and wearing high-visibility clothing. Extra layers help counter the cooler temperatures inside. The trail crosses roads in places, so standard road rules apply. Always verify current access and any restrictions on the official trail website before setting out.
What Visitors Often Say
Visitors describe the tunnel ride as atmospheric and memorable, noting the complete darkness, echoing sounds, and cool air. Many appreciate the historic railway context and the contrast with the open rural scenery on either side.
Cyclists frequently mention the need for good lights and warm clothing, with some combining the tunnel with winery stops or longer trail sections. The experience is praised for suiting both confident riders and those seeking a novel short adventure.
Where to Learn More
Heart of Biking: Official Tasman’s Great Taste Trail website with maps, notices, and route details.
NelsonTasman.nz: Regional tourism information on Spooners Tunnel and trail access.
Tasman District Council: Local authority resources including trail bylaws and updates.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is there an entry fee for Spooners Tunnel?
No, access to Spooners Tunnel and the surrounding trail sections is free.
Can I walk through the tunnel?
Yes, walking is permitted. Bring a head torch and wear sturdy shoes for safety on the trail surface.
What lighting do I need?
A bright headlamp or handlebar light is essential, as the tunnel is completely unlit and has a slight curve.
Are there parking options nearby?
Yes, parking is available at Wai-iti Domain near the southern portal and at points near Kohatu for the northern portal.
What is the best time to visit?
Spring and autumn generally offer milder conditions, though the tunnel remains cool throughout the year.
Is the tunnel currently open?
Check the latest notices on the Heart of Biking website, as temporary closures can occur for repairs or forestry operations.
Are bike rentals available?
Yes, bike hire including e-bikes and equipment such as lights is offered by operators in Nelson and nearby towns.
Can the tunnel be combined with other trail sections?
Yes, it forms part of longer rides on Tasman’s Great Taste Trail toward Wakefield, Brightwater, or coastal sections.
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